• ISSUE 1, VOLUME 9, 2026

    Print ISSN: 2790-0169 | Online ISSN: 2790-0177
    DOI Prefix: 10.56334/sei    |    OCLC Number: 1321947 744
    Established: 2018; Publisher Location: Baku, Azerbaijan
    Frequency: Monthly | Regular | Open Access
    Website: https://imcra-az.org       | Contact / Submissions: editor@imcra-az.org

    IMCRA Publishing (www.imcrapublishing.com | info@imcrapublishing.com)

    Table of contents - Issue 1, Vol. 9, 2026

     President Obama’s Environmental Policy Legacy: Achievements, Setbacks, and the Fragile Foundations of U.S. Climate Action under Executive Authority
    Mohamed Hillel Ardjouni; Salim Kerboua; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.1 

    Reinventing Reality and the Self: The Evolution, Aesthetics, and Pedagogical Significance of Modern American Prose (1890–1960) in the Context of Narrative Experimentation, Psychological Realism, and Ethical Transformation
    Arif Asadov, Alim; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.2

    The Interconnection between Authentic Leadership and Proactive Behavior in Tertiary Academia: The Intervening Influence of Psychological Capital and Gender Dynamics
    Sami Bessa; Fadhila Abdelhamid;, Saadia Khamet; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.3  

    The Didactic of Communication and the Integration of Modern Information and Communication Technologies in Higher Education: Toward a Pedagogical Model for Enhanced Teaching-Learning Interaction
    Mokretar Kheira; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.4  

     Correction and Development of Speech in Children with Hearing Impairments: Psychological, Linguistic, and Pedagogical Approaches
    Rahil Najafov; Kamran Asadov; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.5  

    The Philosophical and Socio-Political Foundations of Tengriist Thought and Ontological Tradition in “The Book of Dede Qorqud” within the Context of Turkic Intellectual History
    Faiq Elekberli; Faiq Aliyev; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.6  

    Kinesthetic (Bodily–Motor) Intelligence Among Adolescent Secondary School Students: Gender-Based Differences, Environmental Influences, and Educational Implications within the Framework of Multiple Intelligences Theory
    Abdellatif Chenini; Oussama Merzougui; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.7   

    Implementing the Communicative Approach in Language Skills Teaching within the Algerian School System: From Pedagogical Foundations to Classroom Realities after the 2003 Educational Reforms
    Mehrez Ounissi; Hamdi Chaouki; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.8  

     Comparative Effects of Combined Land–Aquatic and Aquatic-Only Training Programs on 50-Meter Freestyle Swimming Performance: An Experimental Study
    Guanouna Abdelhamid; Karboua Kamal; Benamara Kamal; Kadraoui Brahim; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.9  

    Prospective Pre-School Teachers' Views on Coding Education in Early Childhood
    Mehmet Nuri Gömleksiz; Zehra AL; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.10  

     The Role of School Sports Activities in Promoting Health Education within the Educational Environment: Perspectives of School Health Supervisors in Algeria
    Rahmouni Abdelmadjid, Tahir Ammar, Belkacem Benlahdjar, Tahir Zahir, Nacer Fannouche; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.11  

    Salahattin Altundağ; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.12  
    A Study of The Long-Term Causal Relationship between Agricultural Exports and Gross Domestic Product in Algeria for the Period (1999–2022), Using the Toda–Yamamoto approach
    Rekabi Saddam; Azzazi Farida; Haouchine Ibtissem; Bouabdellah Mohammed Amine; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.13
    Technological Advancement, Income Inequality, and the Moderating Role of Education: Evidence from G-20 Countries
    Yunus İkiz; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.14
    Peculiarities and legal regulation mechanisms related to the transfer of ownership of weapons as a source of increased danger and a registrable item
    Tamar Kerdikoshvili; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.15
    The impact of financial artificial ıntelligence models on credit risk management
    Gülçin Adıyaman;https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.16
    Fiscal Policy and Financial Administration of the Fatimid State in the Islamic Maghreb (296–365 AH / 909–975 CE): Doctrinal Foundations, Revenue Systems, and Administrative Transformations
    Maache Oussama; Ilyes Mengaa; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.17
    Towards an Integrative Model for Sustainability and Technological Innovation amidst Global Geopolitical Shifts: A case study of Rare Earth Elements Project Management in Algeria
    Eschouf Abdelnour; Alili abd El Hakim; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.27
     Comparative Study of Public and Private Sector Banks in India on Social Media Marketing and Brand Loyalty
    Khushboo Singh; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.28
     Determinants of Export Competitiveness in Developing Economies: A Study of the Agricultural Sector
    Zineb Himeur; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.29
     Enterprise, Entrepreneurship, and Sustainability in a Transforming Global Context: A Phenomenological Analysis of Their Economic, Social, Political, Security, and Process Dimensions
    Mukadder Güneri; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.30
     The Role of Consumer loans in Stimulating Public Banking Activity in Algeria: A Case Study of CPA Bank
    Smail Boulariah; Omar Boulahlib; Imane Said;  https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.31
    Bourahla Sarah; Mechti Fatiha; Trabelsi Ammar; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.42
    Elhachemi Tamma; Serdouk Fateh; Abi Khalida; Benamor Mohammed Bachir; Achour Sadok, Benamor Mohammed Bachir; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.44
    Hamira Mohamed; Djeklil Taieb; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.45
    The Role of Emerging Sports Organizations in Promoting a Culture of Sustainable Development within Algerian Society, From the Perspective of Sports Advisors in M'Sila Province
    Dahia Mourad; Layaida Mohamed; Belaid Samir; Debiche Ilyas; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.55 
    Fiscal and Monetary Policy Governance Mechanisms: Evidence from Saudi Arabia and Lessons for Algeria
    Hanane Bayarassou; Ayoub Agoudjil; Leyla Khedir; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.56
    Distribution of Powers in State and Municipal Governance: An Analysis in the Context of Regional Development
    Kheira Ayad; Salima Hasnaoui; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.63
     The Problem of Epistemic Opacity in Machine Learning Models
    Yamina Abid; Ameur Brahimi; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.73
    Colonial Press and Political Consciousness in Algeria: A Comparative Study of "Alger Républicain and L’Écho d’Alger"
    Gharbi Elhaouas; Yasser Ferkous; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.74
     Creative Writings at the Association before the Algerian Revolution: Ben Badis's Innovation in Literary Reform as a Model
    Mohamed Ansri; Dr.Bouhnik Mohammed El-hadi; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.75
     The Role of the Dimensions of Social Responsibility in Marketing in Achieving the Dimensions of Sustainable Development and Enhancing the Financial and Accounting Position of Institutions: Models from Global Institutions
    Boudissa Ahmed; Soum Mustapha; Mellal Mohamed ; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.76
     Digital Transformation as a Strategic Imperative for Strengthening National Economic Development in the Era of Artificial Intelligence and Global Competitiveness
    Bourni Hanachi; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.77
    The Implementation of Technological Means in Educational Institutions: Current Realities and Future Prospects
    Nadia Hasnaoui; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.78
    Research Methods in the Social Sciences: Philosophical Foundations, Methodological Frameworks, and Procedural Applications of Descriptive, Comparative, Quasi-Experimental, and Historical Approaches
    Ghezal Hayette; Meriem Chergui; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.79
    Attitudes Towards the Use of ChatGPT in Enhancing Researchers’ Academic Writing Skills in English
    Ahmed Ferhat; Dechache Mohamed Salah; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.80
    Dialects and Their Impact on Classical Arabic in the Arab Geographical Environment
    Khawla Miliani; Asma Djaidja; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.81
    Child labour in Africa: monitoring reality and diagnosing psychological impacts
    Hameurlaine Abderrezzaq ; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.82
    Socio-Cultural Determinants of Public Perceptions of Mental Illness in Algerian Society: A Sociological Analysis of Beliefs, Therapeutic Practices, and Barriers to Professional Mental Health Care
    Ahmed Ladram; Noureddine Semaoune; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.83
     Investing In Green Loans as a Mechanism for financing Environmentally friendly investment projects: Analytical Study (2020-2025)
    Morsli Donia; Boukabous Meriem; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.84 
    Reconfiguring Industrial Systems in the Era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution: The Role of Artificial Intelligence and Virtual Reality
     The Impact of Informal Interpersonal Relationships on Job Performance and Organisational Effectiveness: A Sociological and Behavioural Analysis within Contemporary Organisations
    Yasmina Elkfel; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.90
    University Business Incubators and Their Role in Promoting Technological Innovation in Start-ups: An Exploratory Study of University Students
    Abdellah Chachoua; Mohamed El Bachir Morkane; Ilyas Laidani; Mohammed Toufik Meziane; Hakim Berradia; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.91
    The Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Improving the Financial Performance of Economic Institutions: A Case Study of Al Baraka Bank of Algeria
    Messadia Ahmed; Soumia Hezil ; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.92
     University-Based Entrepreneurial Support Programs and Institutional Mechanisms in Algeria: Strategic Roles, Operational Models, and Challenges in Advancing Academic Entrepreneurship within a Knowledge-Based Economy
    Laid Salakdji; Amel Labidi; Laid Ouarem; Amara Boudjemaa; Hamza Djahnit; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.93 
    Credit and Financial Analysis of Investment Bank Loan Applications: An Empirical Assessment of Financial Evaluation Techniques and Decision-Making Practices at the Bank of Agriculture and Rural Development (BADR) – Tissemsilt Branch
    Kasmi Mohamed Miloud; Beddiar Ahmed; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.94 
    The M/FI_Z-Score Matrix: An Original Framework Linking Financial Inclusion to Financial Stability
    Fatima Zahra Meghdour; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.95
    Evaluating the Quality of Lecture-Based Teaching in Teacher Education Institutions: An Empirical Study at the École Normale Supérieure of Laghouat from the Perspective of Primary Education Student Teachers
    Ahmed Remadnia; Djaballah Khalfallah; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.98
     The Humanitarian Role of War Correspondents in Armed Conflicts: A Content Analysis of Field Coverage by Anas Al-Sharif and Wissam Abu Zeid
    Bendjaghlouli Adel; Ghezal Abderazzek; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.99
     Digital Financial Transformation and Its Dual Impact on Financial Inclusion and Banking Efficiency in Emerging Economies: A Conceptual and Theoretical Analysis of FinTech Adoption, Institutional Contexts, and Policy Implications
    Vanshika Thakur; Gosala Raju; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.100
     Educational Role Conflict Between Family, School, and Digital Technology: A Sociological and Educational Analysis of Adolescents’ Socialization in the Internet Era
    Ikoufane Chafik; Bouarroudj Mohamed Nadjib; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.101  
     The Relationship between Sleep Disorders and Internet Addiction among University Students – A Field Study in the Department of Psychology at Mouloud Mammeri University, Tizi Ouzou
    Lynda Boudinar; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.102
     Foundations of Mongol Military Philosophy: Environment, Belief Systems, Strategic Organization, and Psychological Warfare from Genghis Khan to Hulegu Khan
    Belkhos Derradji; Boubakeur Larbi; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.103
     Aggressive Behavior Associated with Frustration and Its Relationship with Classroom Interaction Strategies: A Field Study from the Perspective of Middle School Teachers
    Ouezani Mohamed; Medaci Meriem; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.104 
    The Science of Grammar and Its Forms in Scholars’ Classifications Between Renewal and Complexity: A Reading in Literary Heritage
    Ramadan Ghalem; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.105 
    Analogy and Difference in Abdullah Al-Ghadhami’s Reception of Classical Arabic Narrative
    Driza Fatiha; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.106 
     Financial Inclusion in Algeria: Challenges and Opportunities for Enhancing Access to Financial Services
    Salah Guerrouf; Marwa Kerdouci; Fatima Zahra Meghdour; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.107
    Khemmliche Mohamed; Guemidi Mohamed Fawzi; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.108 
    Aissaoui Taib; Hamdi Kenza; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.117  
    Wahab Mohammed; Mohammed El-Ghazali Ben Yettou; Abderrahmane BenYettou; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.123   
     Jurisprudential (Fiqh) Maxims Governing the Legal Qualification of Prospective Spouses for Marriage: An Analytical Study of Premarital Preparation Programs in Contemporary Islamic Jurisprudence
    Ali Aberkane; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.124 
    Proposal for a recreational programme using athletics to develop basic motor skills in primary school students aged 6–8
    Abderrahmane Mourad; Guergour Mohamed; Rabouh Salah; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.125
    From Ruins to Riches: A Comprehensive Study of Forts in Chhattisgarh state India, and Their Role in Heritage Restoration and Economic Development
    Ashish Kant Chaudhari; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.126 
     Stylistic Structures in the Maqamah ‘shams al khilafa ‘ by Ibn Mahrez al-Wahrani
    Maamar Dine Abdelkader; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.127 
     Manifestations of violence in various sports competitions in Algeria ( An analytical study of various sports competitions in Algeria)
    Bekli Aissa; Berdai Abdelhamid; Bouali Lakhdar; Idrenmouche Abdelaziz; https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.128  
    Organizational, Pedagogical, and Health-Preserving Requirements for the Implementation of a Holistic Health-Oriented Educational Process in Contemporary Education Systems
    Khalida Hamidova, Aydin;   https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.129   
    Applications of Organizational Flexibility in Sports Management: A Field Study of the Multi-Sport Complex Facility
    Saad Bekai; Redha Benaissa; Djilali Kellal; Sehih Belahouel; Soufiane Mahi; Fayçal Beldjouheur; Ali Haddi; Mohammed Kherroubi; Mohamed Sadaoui; Mehdi Youcef Achira  https://doi.org/10.56334/sei/9.1.130   

    Article Licensing and Copyright Policy

    All articles published in the Science, Education and Innovations in the Context of Modern Problems (SEI) journal are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction, adaptation, and transmission of the work in any medium or format, provided that proper credit is given to the original author(s) and source.

    The licensing information is clearly indicated on the abstract page of each article with the following statement:

    Copyright and Licensing Agreement
    Authors retain full ownership of their intellectual work and grant SEI the right of first publication under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This license allows the published content to be freely shared and reused, as long as appropriate attribution is provided and the work is originally published in this journal